Gel factors
COSMOGEL® 942C
COSMOGEL™ 942C is a cross-linked polymer of polyacrylic acid, used widely in personal care for its safety and versatility. COSMOGEL 942C is pH-sensitive, upon dissolution and neutralization it makes sparkling clear gels.
Characteristics
| Appearance at 25° C | fine white powder |
|---|---|
| Odour | faint acetic |
| pH (sol. 0,5%) | 2,7 - 3,5 |
| Viscosity Brook. (sol. 0,5% neut. 25° C) mPas | 40.000 - 60.000 |
Applications
COSMOGEL 942C solution is characterized by high viscosity and clarity. It is very suitable for the preparation of sparkling clear gels as well as for stabilizing emulsions. It is also used to thicken some surfactant systems, and is excellent for suspending heavy particles. COSMOGEL™ 942C must be thoroughly mixed and hydrated. Increasing the pH to over 6.0, gives a gel structure. Neutralization can be carried out with inorganic bases such as NaOH, KOH or triethanolamine (TEA). Normal percentage of use is between 0.1 - 1,5% depending on type of formulation and final desired viscosity. USE COSMOGEL™ 942C is dispersed into water and neutralized with an appropriate base, a clear gel is formed. Dispersion should be made by slow addition of the polymer in order to avoid the formation of lumps and stirring until all particles are completely hydrated. Turbulent agitation should be avoided to prevent trapping of air which would be difficult to remove from the finished product. COSMOGEL 942C can be dispersed also in the oil phase obtaining free flowing dispersions with concentration over 30%. COSMOGEL 942C neutralization can be carried out with inorganic bases (such as NaOH, KOH, NH4OH) or with organic amines such as (TEA, AMP, AMPD). It is advisable to add strong bases previously diluted into water at a concentration not higher than 10%. inorganic bivalent bases must be avoided because a ionic cross-link can occur causing precipitation of the polymer.
Packaging
COSMOGEL™ 942C is packed in boxes of 20 kg on wrapped pallets of 400 kg net.
The values above were obtained from laboratory and plant trials under CISME’s control. They are, to the best of our knowledge, accurate and reliable, but serve only as a guide and are offered without obligation; they are not a substitute for the prior testing that alone can establish whether a product suits a given use. Users are responsible for compliance with local legislation and for holding the latest version of the data sheet. Data sheet revision 25-06.